Agriculture ranks among the most hazardous industries in the world. Farm-related accidents and fatalities have not declined in proportion to farm-related population, which has declined. There are an estimated 70 fatalities per 100,000 farmers per the population each year. Much of this may be related to increasing age of the farm population. The top seven most common farm-related accidents include overturning tractors or heavy equipment, falls, toxic chemical exposure to herbicides or pesticides, suffocation, heat stroke, crushed limbs, and animal related injuries.
Both fatal and nonfatal accidents are concerning. Of the nonfatal, lung disease related to dust and chemical exposure, noise-induced hearing loss, skin diseases and certain cancers related to chemicals or prolonged sun exposure are noted with regard to farm-related work.
So, what can you do as a farmer? Safety must be a priority. You must know your equipment and the safety features of that piece of equipment. Do not take shortcuts. Read safety manuals for each piece of equipment. Do not allow inexperienced people or minors to operate equipment without adequate training and competency.
In the heat of the summer months, it is particularly important to drink plenty of fluids and take breaks to reduce sun exposure and heat-related stress. Do not work with equipment when fatigued or lacking sleep.
I think that overall farmers in this area do a fine job with farm safety. A good reminder, however, never hurts.
Stay safe out there, and if you need us, we are here to help at the Bowdle Clinic and Hospital.